Buying a home or investing in Spain from the Netherlands

As an EU citizen, you can buy, stay and settle in Spain freely. What remains is choosing the right area, checking the property and understanding the tax in both countries, especially if you rent it out. Our English-speaking team knows what Dutch buyers need and supports you from the search to the signing.
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What changes when you buy from the Netherlands

Three points to plan before you start viewing properties.
Colourful facades and boats moored in a marina in the Valencian Community
Free movement as an EU citizen
Dutch citizens need no visa to live in Spain, and the EU's Entry/Exit System does not apply to them. If you move there for more than three months, you register within three months of arrival and receive an EU citizen registration certificate. Spain treats you as tax resident if you spend more than 183 days there in a calendar year, or if your main economic interests are there.
Rental income taxed in Spain
If you stay tax resident in the Netherlands, Spain taxes your rent at 19%, the rate for EU and EEA residents, after deducting the expenses linked to the rental. If the home is not rented, you pay a yearly tax on a notional income based on its cadastral value. Both go on form 210, and rent earned since October 2026 is generally declared once a year, in April.
Tax in the Netherlands
In your Dutch return, a second home abroad counts as an asset in box 3, at its market value. Under the 1971 tax treaty between Spain and the Netherlands, you then get a reduction of the Dutch tax for the Spanish property. A new treaty has been negotiated to replace it but is not in force, so check your case with a Dutch tax adviser.
“We know the coast from our holidays. Living there all year is another matter.”
A holiday area and a year-round home are two different choices. We compare areas on what matters day to day: services, healthcare, transport and life outside the summer season.
“We want to rent it out when we are not there. What should we check?”
It depends on the region, the town and the building. Each region sets its own registration rules for holiday lets, some towns limit or suspend new ones, and since April 2025 a new holiday let in a home that belongs to a community of owners needs the approval of three fifths of the owners. We check the local rules with you before you make an offer.
Thomas on a viewing in Spain
“How do I know the property is legally sound?”
Before you sign the private contract, we check the land registry, debts, planning status and permits. Unregistered extensions and unpaid community fees are among the problems we see most often.

At Alveo Search, we know these challenges. Let's talk about them.

Describe your project

Our solutions for your property project in Spain

Every journey is unique. So is every goal. That is why we have designed two packages to suit your needs: legal due diligence, if you have already found your property, or full purchase support, from the search to the signing.
No viewings
Legal due diligence
You have already found the property. We secure the purchase, no viewings needed.
What is included:
Legal & administrative review
Contract checks
Technical inspections
Notary coordination
Not included
Tailored search & viewings
Not included
Price negotiation
Not included
After-purchase support
Discover
Viewings included
Full purchase support
From the search to the signing, viewings included.
What is included:
Legal & administrative review
Contract checks
Technical inspections
Notary coordination
Included
Tailored search & viewings
Included
Price negotiation
Included
After-purchase support
Discover

1,500+ property projects since 2017

Read how our clients bought their home in Spain.
Nicolas and Amel: a house in Torrox for a new life in Andalusia
Nicolas and Amel left Switzerland to settle in Andalusia. They bought a house in Torrox with sea views, a terrace and a pool, and negotiated €25,000 off the price.
Read their story
Thomas and Isabelle: buying in Valencia after falling in love with it
Thomas and Isabelle moved to Valencia. After several years of thinking it over, they found their apartment in Mislata with the support of Alveo Search.
Read their story
Anthony: buying his main home in Madrid
Anthony moved to Madrid and completed his property purchase in the Pueblo Nuevo district with the support of Alveo Search.
Read their story
Jean-Jacques & Laurence: a property purchase supported by Alveo Search
Jean-Jacques and Laurence chose Alveo Search to buy their property and were supported from A to Z by the team, especially by Valentino.
Read their story
Where to find us
Our offices in Spain.

The strength of an expert property group in Spain

Alveo Search is part of the Alveo group, a leading name in property support in Spain. Thanks to our internal synergies, we provide expert follow-up and offer integrated end-to-end services.
The group's areas of expertise
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15
cities covered and hundreds of towns across Spain. A local presence with teams on the ground.
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1,500
clients supported. Buyers, sellers, investors: a strong and active network.
94
%
satisfaction rate. Our clients recommend us for our reliability and responsiveness.
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20
nationalities. We support buyers from all over Europe and from the rest of the world.
The latest properties found for our clients
Found in 45 days
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El Campello
Renovated apartment just 6 minutes from the beach
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Frequently asked questions

The questions buyers from the Netherlands ask us most often.

How do I get a NIE?

Every buyer needs a NIE, the foreigner identification number, to sign at the notary, pay taxes and open a Spanish bank account. You can apply at a Spanish consulate in the Netherlands or in Spain, giving the purchase as the reason. If you register as a resident in Spain, you receive it at the same time. We handle the application with you.

Which expenses can I deduct from my Spanish rental income?

As a resident of an EU country, you can deduct the expenses directly linked to the rental, such as the IBI property tax, community fees, insurance, repairs, mortgage interest and the depreciation of the building. Keep the invoices: you must be able to show that each expense relates to the rental income earned in Spain.

Which taxes do I pay in Spain each year as an owner?

The IBI, the yearly local property tax, and non-resident income tax at 19%: on the net rent, or on a notional income when the home is not rented. Spain's wealth tax applies to non-residents only on assets located in Spain, after an allowance of €700,000, and the solidarity tax on large fortunes only on taxable wealth above €3 million.

What happens when I sell?

Spain taxes the gain at 19%. As you are not resident in Spain, the buyer withholds 3% of the price and pays it to the Spanish tax office on account of your tax. If the 3% is more than the tax due, you claim the difference back. The 1971 treaty allows Spain to tax this gain. Ask a Dutch tax adviser how the sale affects your Dutch return.

Do I need to be in Spain to sign?

No. You can sign a power of attorney before a Dutch notary, have it apostilled at a district court (rechtbank) and translated into Spanish, or sign it at a Spanish consulate. The person you appoint then signs on your behalf. We organise the signing with you.

What does buying cost, and can I get a Spanish mortgage?

Count on roughly 10 to 15% of the price for taxes, notary, land registry and fees. The largest item on a resale property is the transfer tax, which each region sets, and we give you a detailed estimate for every property you consider. Spanish banks lend to non-residents, usually for a smaller share of the price than for residents. Alveo Finance, the Alveo group's mortgage broker, can look at the options with you.

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